三国演义英文版-第98部分

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rranged。　The　young　man's　name　was　changed　to　Liu　Feng。　When　Liu　Bei　left；　he　took　his　adopted　son　with　him。　Liu　Feng　was　then　made　to　bow　before　Guan　Yu　and　Zhang　Fei　as　uncles。
Guan　Yu　was　doubtful　of　the　wisdom　of　adopting　another　son；　saying；　〃You　have　a　son。　Why　do　you　think　it　necessary　to　adopt　another？　It　may　cause　confusion。〃
〃How？　I　shall　treat　him　as　a　father　should；　and　he　will　serve　me　as　befits　a　son。〃
Guan　Yu　was　displeased。
Then　Liu　Bei　and　San　Fu　began　further　discussions　of　strategy；　and　they　decided　to　leave　Zhao　Yun　with　one　thousand　soldiers　to　guard　Fancheng；　and　they　returned　to　Xinye。
In　the　meantime　Cao　Cao's　defeated　generals　had　gone　back。　When　they　saw　the　Prime　Minister；　Cao　Ren　threw　himself　on　the　ground　weeping　and　acknowledging　his　faults。　He　told　the　tale　of　his　losses。
〃The　fortune　of　war；〃　said　Cao　Cao。　〃But　I　should　like　to　know　who　laid　Liu　Bei's　plans。〃
〃That　was　San　Fu；〃　said　Cao　Ren。
〃Who　is　he？〃　asked　Cao　Cao。
Cheng　Yu　said；　〃The　man　is　not　San　Fu。　When　young　this　man　was　fond　of　fencing　and　used　to　take　up　the　quarrels　of　other　people　and　avenge　their　wrongs。　At　the　end　of　Emperor　Ling；　he　killed　a　man　to　avenge　his　friend；　and　then　he　let　down　his　hair；　muddled　his　face；　and　was　trying　to　escape　when　a　lictor　caught　him　and　questioned　him。　He　would　not　reply。　So　they　carted　him　through　the　streets　beating　a　drum　and　asking　if　anyone　recognized　him。　Nobody　dared　own　to　knowing　him；　even　if　they　did　so。　However；　his　rades　managed　to　release　him　secretly；　and　he　ran　away　under　some　other　name。　Then　he　turned　to　study　and　wandered　hither　and　thither　wherever　scholars　were　to　be　found。　He　was　a　regular　disputant　with　Sima　Hui。　His　real　name　is　Xu　Shu　and　he　es　from　Yingchuan。　San　Fu　is　merely　an　assumed　name。〃
〃How　does　he　pare　with　yourself？〃　asked　Cao　Cao。
〃Ten　times　cleverer。〃
〃It　is　a　pity。　If　able　people　gather　to　Liu　Bei；　his　wings　will　soon　grow。　What　is　to　be　done？〃
〃Xu　Shu　is　there　now。　But　if　you　wanted　him；　it　would　not　be　difficult　to　call　him；〃　replied　Cheng　Yu。
〃How　could　I　make　him　e？〃　said　Cao　Cao。
〃He　is　noted　for　his　affection　for　his　mother。　His　father　died　young；　leaving　his　mother　a　widow　with　one　other　son。　Now　that　son　is　dead；　and　his　mother；　Lady　Xun；　has　no　one　to　care　for　her。　If　you　sent　and　got　his　mother　here　and　told　her　to　write　and　summon　her　son；　he　would　surely　e。〃
Cao　Cao　sent　without　loss　of　time　and　had　the　old　lady　brought　to　the　capital；　where　he　treated　her　exceedingly　well。
Presently　he　said；　〃I　hear　you　have　a　very　talented　son；　who　is　now　at　Xinye　helping　on　that　rebel　Liu　Bei　against　the　government。　There　he　is　like　a　jewel　in　a　muck　heap：　It　is　a　pity。　Supposing　you　were　to　call　him；　I　could　speak　of　him　before　the　Emperor；　and　he　might　get　an　important　office。〃
Cao　Cao　bade　his　secretaries　bring　along　paper　and　ink；　with　which　Lady　Xun　could　write　to　her　son。
〃What　sort　of　a　man　is　Liu　Bei？〃　asked　she。
Cao　Cao　replied；　〃A　mon　sort　of　person　from　Zhuo；　irresponsible　enough　to　style　himself　Imperial　Uncle；　and　so　claiming　some　sort　of　connection　with　the　Hans。　He　is　neither　trustworthy　nor　virtuous。　People　say　he　is　a　superior　man　as　far　as　externals　go；　but　a　mean　man　by　nature。〃
Lady　Xun　answered　in　a　hard　voice；　〃Why　do　you　malign　him　so　bitterly？　Everyone　knows　he　is　a　descendant　of　one　of　the　Han　princes　and　so　related　to　the　House。　He　has　condescended　to　take　a　lowly　office　and　is　respectful　to　all　people。　He　has　a　reputation　for　benevolence。　Everyone；　young　and　old；　cowherds　and　firewood　cutters；　all　know　him　by　name　and　know　that　he　is　the　finest　and　noblest　man　in　the　world。　If　my　son　is　in　his　service；　then　has　he　found　a　fitting　master。　You；　under　the　name　of　a　Han　minister；　are　really　nothing　but　a　Han　rebel。　Contrary　to　all　truths；　you　tell　me　Liu　Bei　is　a　rebel；　whereby　you　try　to　induce　me　to　make　my　son　leave　the　light　for　darkness。　Are　you　devoid　of　all　sense　of　shame？〃
As　Lady　Xun　finished　speaking；　she　picked　up　the　inkstone　to　strike　Cao　Cao。　This　so　enraged　him　that　he　forgot　himself　and　the　need　for　caution　and　bade　the　executioners　lead　off　the　old　woman　and　put　her　to　death。
Adviser　Cheng　Yu；　however；　stopped　this　act；　saying；　〃This　old　lady　wished　to　die。　But　if　you　kill　her；　your　reputation　will　be　damaged　and　hers　enhanced。　Beside　that　will　add　a　keen　desire　for　revenge　to　the　motives　which　led　Xu　Shu　to　labor　in　the　interest　of　Liu　Bei。　You　had　better　keep　her　here　so　that　Xu　Shu's　body　and　his　thoughts　may　be　in　different　places。　He　can　not　devote　all　his　energies　to　helping　our　enemy　while　his　mother　is　here。　If　you　keep　her；　I　think　I　can　persuade　the　son　to　e　and　help　you。〃
So　the　outspoken　old　lady　was　saved。　She　was　given　quarters　and　cared　for。　Daily　Cheng　Yu　went　to　ask　after　her　health；　falsely　claiming　to　being　a　sworn　brother　of　her　son's；　and　so　entitled　to　serve　her　and　treat　her　as　a　filial　son　would　have　done。　He　often　sent　her　gifts　and　wrote　letters　to　her　so　that　she　had　to　write　in　reply。　And　thereby　he　learned　her　handwriting　so　that　he　could　forge　a　〃home〃　letter。　When　he　could　do　this　without　fear　of　detection；　he　wrote　one　and　sent　it　by　the　hand　of　a　trusty　person　to　Xinye。
One　day　a　man　arrived　inquiring　for　one　San　Fu。　He　claimed　to　have　a　letter　from　home　for　him。　The　soldiers　led　the　man　to　San　Fu。　The　man　said　he　was　an　official　carrier　of　letters　and　had　been　told　to　bring　this　one。　San　Fu　quickly　tore　it　open　and　read：
〃On　your　brother's　death　recently　I　was　left　alone：　No　relative　was　near；　and　I　was　lonely　and　sad。　To　my　regret；　the　Prime　Minister　Cao　Cao　inveigled　me　into　ing　to　the　capital；　and　now　he　says　you　are　a　rebel；　and　he　has　throw　me　into　bonds。　However；　thanks　to　Cheng　Yu；　my　life　has　been　spared　so　far；　and；　if　you　would　only　e　and　submit　too；　I　should　be　quite　safe。　When　this　reaches　you；　remember　how　I　have　toiled　for　you　and　e　at　once；　that　you　may　prove　yourself　a　filial　son。　We　may　together　find　some　way　of　escape　to　our　own　place　and　avoid　the　dangers　that　threaten　me。　My　life　hangs　by　a　thread；　and　I　look　to　you　to　save　me。　You　will　not　require　a　second　summon。〃
Tears　gushed　from　Xu　Shu's　eyes　as　he　read；　and　with　the　letter　in　his　hand　he　went　to　seek　his　chief；　to　whom　he　told　the　true　story　of　his　life。
〃I　heard　that　Liu　Biao　treated　people　well　and　went　to　him。　I　happened　to　arrive　at　a　time　of　confusion。　I　saw　he　was　of　no　use；　so　I　left　him　very　soon。　I　arrived　at　the　retreat　of　Sima　Hui　the　Water　Mirror　late　one　night　and　told　him；　and　he　blamed　me　for　not　knowing　a　master　when　I　saw　one。　Then　he　told　me　of　you　and　I　sang　that　wild　song　in　the　streets　to　attract　your　attention。　You　took　me；　you　used　me。　But　now　my　aged　mother　is　the　victim　of　Cao　Cao's　wiles。　She　is　in　prison；　and　he　threatens　to　do　worse。　She　has　written　to　call　me；　and　I　must　go。　I　hoped　to　be　able　to　render　you　faithful　service；　but；　with　my　dear　mother　a　captive；　I　should　be　useless。　Therefore　I　must　leave　you　and　hope　in　the　future　to　meet　you　again。〃
Liu　Bei　broke　into　loud　moans　when　he　heard　that　his　adviser　was　to　leave。
〃The　bond　between　mother　and　son　is　divine；〃　said　Liu　Bei；　〃and　I　do　not　need　to　be　reminded　where　your　duty　lies。　When　you　have　seen　your　venerable　mother；　perhaps　I　may　have　again　the　happiness　of　receiving　your　instruction。〃
Having　said　farewell；　Xu　Shu　prepared　to　leave　at　once。　However；　at　Liu　Bei's　wish；　he　consented　to　stay　over　the　night。
Then　Sun　Qian　said　privately　to　his　master；　〃Xu　Shu　is　indeed　a　genius；　but　he　has　been　here　long　enough　to　know　all　our　secrets。　If　you　let　him　go　over　to　Cao　Cao；　he　will　be　in　his　confidence；　and　that　will　be　to　our　detriment。　You　ought　to　keep　him　at　all　costs　and　not　let　him　go。　When　Cao　Cao　sees　Xu　Shu　does　not　e；　he　will　put　the　mother　to　death；　and　that　will　make　Xu　Shu　the　more　zealous　in　your　service；　for　he　will　burn　to　avenge　his　mother's　death。〃
〃I　cannot　do　that。　It　would　be　very　cruel　and　vile　to　procure　the　death　of　his　mother　that　I　might　retain　the　son's　services。　If　I　kept　him；　it　would　lead　to　a　rupture　of　the　parental　lien；　and　that　would　be　a　sin　I　would　rather　die　than　mit。〃
Both　were　grieved　and　sighed。
Liu　Bei　asked　the　parting　guest　to　a　banquet；　but　he　declined；　saying；　〃With　my　mother　a　prisoner　I　can　swallow　nothing；　nay；　though　it　were　brewed　from　gold　or　distilled　from　jewels。〃
〃Alas！　Your　departure　is　as　if　I　lost　both　my　hands；〃　said　Liu　Bei。　〃Even　the　liver　of　a　dragon　or　the　marrow　of　a　phoenix　would　be　bitter　in　my　mouth。〃
They　looked　into　each　other's　eyes　and　wept。　They　sat　silent　till　dawn。　When　all　was　ready　for　the　journey；　the　two　rode　out　of　the　city　side　by　side。　At　Daisy　Pavilion　they　dismounted　to　drink　the　stirrup　cup。
Liu　Bei　lifted　the　goblet　and　said；　〃It　is　my　mean　fortune　that　separates　me　from　you；　but　I　hope　that　you　may　serve　well　your　new　lord　and　bee　famous。〃
Xu　Shu　wept　as　he　replied；　〃I　am　but　a　poor　ignorant　person　whom　you　have　kindly　employed。　Unhappily　I　have　to　break　our　intercourse　in　the　middle；　but　my　venerable　mother　is　the　real　cause。　Though　Cao　Cao　use　all　manner　of　means　to　coerce　me；　yet　will　I　never　plan　for　him。〃
〃After　you　are　gone；　I　shall　only　bury　myself　in　the　hills　and　hide　in　the　forests；〃　said　Liu　Bei。
Xu　Shu　said；　〃I　had　in　my　heart　for　you　the　position　of　leader　of　the　chieftains；　but　my　plans　have　been　altogether　upset　by　my　mother。　I　have　been　of　no　advantage　to　you；　nor　should　I　do　any　good　by　remaining。　But　you　ought　to　seek　some　person　of　lofty　wisdom　to　help　you　in　your　great　enterprise。　It　is　unseemly　to　be　downcast。〃
〃I　shall　find　none　to　help　better　than　you；　my　master。〃
〃How　can　I　permit　such　extravagant　praise？〃　said　Xu　Shu。　〃I　am　only　a　useless　blockhead。〃
As　he　moved　off；　he　said　to　the　followers；　〃Officers；　I　hope　you　will　render　the　Princely　One　good　service；　whereby　to　write　his　name　large　in　the　country's　annals　and　cause　his　fame　to　glow　in　the　pages　of　history。　Do　not　be　like　me；　a　person　who　has　left　his　work　half　done。〃
They　were　all　deeply　affected。　Liu　Bei　could　not　bring　himself　to　part　from　his　friend。　He　escorted　him　a　little　further；　and　yet　a　little　further；　till　Xu　Shu　said；　〃I　will　not　trouble　you；　O　Princely　One；　to　e　further。　Let　us　say　our　farewell　here。〃
Liu　Bei　dismounted；　took